Johann August Heinrich Heros Von Borcke
German-American
Day was first recognised by "yankee" President
Reagan on 6 October 1983.
http://www.germanheritage.com/Publications/Jamestown/first.html
Therefore,
Germans were present at the creation of this nation. The Germans who came to
Jamestown in 1608 and subsequently in 1620 were the forerunners of the largest
nationality to immigrate to the united States since its founding in 1776.
It is a day to honour the contributions,
life, heritage and culture of Germans in America, "and
of course their contributions as they joined the Southland to fight the yankee
invaders." Below are just a few of the many: -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
On the Southern side of the War Between the States, surely
one of the most interesting German figures was JEB Stuart's aide, Major Johann
August Heinrich Heros Von Borcke. A tall, handsome blond young man in the German
ideal, Von Borcke came from an old Prussian military family of the titled
nobility. Serving in the Second Brandenburg Regiment of Dragoons at the time the
Civil War began, either from boredom with garrison duty or due to an argument
with his father, young Heros departed for the Confederacy, landing in
Charleston, South Carolina, in May 1862. Introduced to JEB Stuart by Confederate
Secretary of War George Randolph, Von Borcke quickly became a dear friend of the
equally young Confederate cavalier, and from then on the Prussian was rarely far
from Stuart's side. Despite a regrettable tendency to ascribe to himself a
number of exploits which were actually the actions of others, Von Borcke's
writings about his year on Stuart's staff and subsequent adventures in Virginia
following his near-fatal wounding in June 1863 are entertaining and fill in a
number of historical gaps. He was beloved and admired by his Confederate
comrades.
Von Borcke returned to Prussia and
served his native land in a war with Austria in 1866; to his amusement and
pleasure, the famous Austrian military genius Helmuth von Moltke greeted him
with the words, "Are you not the American?" Forced to an early
retirement in 1867 due to a Yankee bullet he still carried in his lung, Von
Borcke married and had three sons. When he inherited a castle and estate at
Giesenbrugge, it was his delight to fly the Confederate
flag from its battlements. He died in 1895, reminiscing fondly about his
days as a Confederate right up to the end.
Source: The Civil War Society's "Encyclopedia of the Civil
War."